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Scalar Capital

San Francisco, California · Invests in US; Global · Website

Check size

$100K-$5M

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Thesis

Privacy, censorship-resistance, and blockchain infrastructure are foundational to financial sovereignty. We invest in cryptographic innovations and protocols that enable decentralized, permissionless systems.

Likely not a fit for

Consumer-focused, centralized solutions; gambling/casino mechanics (despite gaming interest); purely speculative tokens without technical utility

How they invest

Lead or follow
Leads or follows
Typical decision
~1 month
Warm intro
Not required
Involvement
Advisor
Fund status
Actively deploying
Decision process
Partnership vote

Partners & team

3 contacts on file

LX

Linda Xie

Co-founder and Managing Director · Primary contact

JC

Jordan Clifford

Co-founder and Managing Director

YK

Yesim Kaymak

Director of Finance

Portfolio

StackFintech Payments

Stack Score is an onchain reputation score calculated democratically and progressively, reflecting a multifaceted social reputation score for the onchain economy that’s credible, trustworthy, and entirely onchain.

StackrDeveloper Tools Infra

Stackr enables developers to build app-specific rollups on Ethereum using familiar web2 programming languages, facilitating the creation of decentralized applications with a modular approach.

DeFormMarketing Adtech

DeForm is building a crypto-native CRM that enables marketing for the new internet era, leveraging onchain data and activity to enhance digital marketing strategies.

PerennialFintech Payments

Perennial is a dedicated perps rollup, engineered for hyper-efficient trading. Built to unify liquidity and optimize execution, it meets the needs of traders, liquidity providers, and developers alike.

Lines
FarcasterConsumer Apps Social

Farcaster is the best place to find new people, projects and ideas in crypto. It's a social network and crypto wallet reimagined.

CompoundFintech Payments

Compound is a decentralized finance platform that offers an algorithmic interest rate protocol for developers. It aims to create open financial applications.

dYdXFintech Payments

dYdX is a decentralized trading platform for perpetual contracts, offering advanced tools and low fees. It aims to democratize access to financial opportunities and is backed by prominent investors.

UniswapFintech Payments

Uniswap is a decentralized protocol that enables peer-to-peer trading of digital assets using Automated Market Makers (AMMs), allowing users to swap tokens, lend, borrow, and build in a decentralized finance (DeFi) ecosystem.

0x ProtocolFintech Payments

0x Protocol provides powerful APIs to build financial applications on blockchain technology, focusing on decentralized finance (DeFi) solutions.

ZcashFintech Payments

Zcash is encrypted electronic cash that employs zero-knowledge encryption for private peer-to-peer payments.

Graph ProtocolDeveloper Tools Infra

The Graph is an open-source protocol that enables efficient indexing and querying on blockchains, making it easily accessible for developers, projects, and applications.

Recent activity

Scalar Capital in the news

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Research briefRead more
Scalar Capital Research Investment Thesis Scalar Capital is a pioneering investment firm specializing in cryptoassets, with particular expertise in privacy and censorship-resistant protocols. Co-founded in 2017 by Linda Xie (ex-Coinbase product manager and compliance lead) and Jordan Clifford (ex-Coinbase growth engineer), the firm operates distinctly as a technical research shop rather than a traditional venture capital firm. Partners personally create widely-cited technical content on blockchain infrastructure, privacy mechanisms, and cryptocurrency governance. The firm's thesis centers on identifying cryptographic innovations and blockchain technologies that enable financial sovereignty, privacy, and censorship resistance. Investment Focus & Sectors Scalar Capital's investment thesis encompasses multiple areas within the blockchain ecosystem: Core Focus Areas: Privacy and censorship-resistant protocols (Monero, Zcash exploration) Decentralized Finance (DeFi) infrastructure and protocols Bitcoin scaling and layer-2 solutions Ethereum infrastructure and smart contract platforms Blockchain governance and DAOs Play-to-earn and blockchain gaming mechanics NFT infrastructure and digital asset protocols Technical Specialization: The firm demonstrates deep technical expertise in cryptographic primitives including: Schnorr signatures and privacy enhancements Zero-knowledge proofs and privacy mechanisms Sharding and consensus mechanisms Cross-chain interoperability Smart contract architecture and security DeFi oracle design and risk management Stage Focus & Check Size Based on available data and portfolio composition: Primary stages: Seed and Series A investments Check size range: $100,000 - $5,000,000 (typical $250K-$2M for seed) Fund strategy: Deep technical due diligence; often invests in early-stage protocols and infrastructure projects Lead tendency: Mixed; leads some rounds, participates in syndicates with other crypto VCs Portfolio & Recent Activity Scalar Capital maintains a portfolio of 30+ investments across the blockchain ecosystem. Recent visible investments (2024-2025) include: Stack - Seed investment ($3M round, March 2024) Stackr - Seed stage DeForm - Seed stage Perennial Labs - Seed stage Lines - Seed stage Farcaster - Series A stage Co-investors: Edge & Node (The Graph founders), Coinbase Ventures, IOSG Ventures, and select angels. Portfolio Characteristics: Investments skew toward infrastructure, developer tools, and protocol-level innovations rather than consumer applications. The firm actively participates in ecosystem building through advisory roles and board positions. Thought Leadership & Content Scalar Capital distinguishes itself through exceptional technical content creation. Linda Xie and Jordan Clifford have produced: 100+ technical blog posts on Medium/Mirror Numerous podcast appearances (Base Layer, Unchained, a16z, Bankless, etc.) Educational content on DeFi, privacy, smart contracts, governance Hosting of Scalar Capital Summit (technical conference) Active participation in Ethereum development discussions Published work on stablecoin design, DAO governance, and privacy mechanisms This content strategy serves dual purposes: establishing firm thought leadership and educating founders/developers on critical technical topics. Firm Structure & Decision Process Partnership structure: Co-managed by Xie and Clifford Team: Augmented by finance director and operations staff Decision process: Technical partnership review; deep diligence on protocol security and innovation Fund size: Multiple funds; began with $20M vehicle (2018), raised subsequent funds Strategy: Research-driven; emphasizes understanding technology deeply before investing Recent Strategic Transitions As of September 2023, Linda Xie announced a transition out of the active investor role, though maintaining involvement with the firm. This reflects potential shifts in the fund's operational focus and decision-making structure going forward. Investment Philosophy Scalar Capital's core philosophy emphasizes: Technical excellence - Founders must demonstrate deep cryptographic/blockchain expertise Long-term value - Focus on protocols and infrastructure with enduring utility Privacy & freedom - Bias toward censorship-resistant, permissionless systems Ecosystem contribution - Partners actively mentor and educate the broader community Governance participation - Active engagement in protocol governance and DAO participation Geographic & Network Focus Primary geography: San Francisco-based, with global reach Network: Deeply embedded in Ethereum and Bitcoin development communities Thesis alignment: Coinbase ecosystem (many LPs and coinvestors), privacy-focused crypto builders, and technical founders Success Metrics & Track Record While specific exit data is limited, the firm's portfolio includes protocols and companies that have achieved significant adoption and valuations. Notable co-investments and advisory relationships with successful DeFi protocols (Compound, dYdX, Uniswap references) suggest strong track record in identifying pivotal infrastructure innovations.

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